Sales Management

 

How do you define value? Can you measure it? What are your products and services actually worth to your customers? Remarkably few suppliers in business markets are able to answer these questions. And, yet, the ability to pinpoint the value of a product or service for one’s customers has never been more important.

Customer Value Management was developed in the United States by Professor James C. Anderson, the William L. Ford Distinguished Professor of Marketing and Wholesale Distribution at the Kellogg School of Management at Northwestern University. Prof. James Anderson and Orange Orca implement customer value management at client firms in Europe.

Customer value management is a progressive, practical approach to managing business markets. In essence, customer value management has two basic goals:

  • Deliver superior value to targeted market segments and customer firms. 
  • Get an equitable return on the value delivered.

Customer Value Management relies upon customer value assessment to gain an understanding of customer requirements and preferences, and what it is worth in monetary terms to fulfill them. Although firms may be able to achieve the first goal without any formal assessment of customer value, it is increasingly unlikely that they will be able to accomplish the second goal – getting an equitable return on the value delivered – without it. Simply put, to gain an equitable or fair return on the value their offerings deliver, suppliers must be able to persuasively demonstrate and document the value they provide customers relative to the next-best-alternative for those customers.

An essential undertaking in customer value management is building Customer Value Models, which are data-driven estimates of what a present or prospective market offering is worth in monetary terms to targeted customers relative to the next-best-alternative offering. Some suppliers have built what they regard as customer value models, but these models are, by nature, “data light” and “assumption heavy”. Quite naturally, customers are skeptical of such models, claiming that they do not accurately reflect their businesses.

In contrast, Customer Value Management stresses building customer value models that are “data heavy” and “assumption light” in cooperation with the customer. Wherever possible, suppliers gather data to minimize the number of assumptions made and to ensure that the assumptions that are made are reasonable.

CASE

One of our major clients in the packaging industry asked us to quantify the positive effect of the application of their product on one of their customer’s quality costs. In addition to production equipment used to process the packaging, our client had developed new equipment designed to improve the management of their customers’ production processes. This innovation was launched on the market on the basis of a cost-plus pricing strategy.
By performing an analysis of the causes of production standstill at the client’s customers’ facilities, we were also able to demonstrate an improvement in efficiency as a result of the application of this product. By expressing both distinctive elements in monetary terms for the client, namely lower quality costs and a higher level of efficiency, we discovered that this value was much higher than the selling price of the product itself.
Our client terminated the implementation of its cost-plus pricing strategy on the basis of value. The result was the realization of a higher selling price and margin than were originally the case. At the same time, the client’s customers were more satisfied, in spite of the higher price for the equipment, because they were able to demonstrate a significant reduction in production costs.
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